1999 Look Back: Chicago Tribune, ‘Lower Wacker to shut its gates on homeless, fences to be locked’

January 29, 1999

By Cindy Richards and Diane Struzzi

Three months after saying the fences it built along Lower Wacker Drive were not aimed at ridding the area of homeless people, the city has served notice that they will be evicted as of 6 p.m. Friday.

The fences that enclose the sidewalks and loading docks where the homeless sleep will be closed and locked for the first time Friday evening. From then on, the gates will be locked nightly from 6 p.m. to 6 a.m., Assistant Corporation Counsel Alan H. Neff told attorneys for the homeless in a recent letter.

City officials had maintained in late October that they were fencing in the parking areas along the south side of Lower Wacker, ostensibly at the request of building owners, to deal with the problem of illegally parked cars.

And since then, the fence gates have stood open and unlocked, with the homeless continuing to camp out on the sidewalks near heating grates.

Several homeless men who still live on Lower Wacker said city workers or police told them over the past couple of weeks that they would have to move by 6 p.m. Friday. The men said they assume anything they can’t carry with them will be discarded.

But Friday’s planned lockdown won’t proceed without protest.

The Chicago Coalition for the Homeless has invited Chicago icon and historian Studs Terkel to address a vigil at LaSalle Street and Lower Wacker Drive when the lockdown commences at 6 p.m. Friday.

Terkel said he will denounce the move to “evict people from a public space where they have been for years, where they disturbed nobody. What is happening to us as humans?”

Indeed, people have been living under Wacker Drive virtually since it opened in 1926. During the Great Depression, the street was home to thousands of jobless men who dubbed it “Hoover Hotel,” after President Herbert Hoover, whom they blamed for their plight.

Neither the building owners nor the city is taking responsibility for planning Friday’s coordinated lockdown, but if the plan moves the homeless elsewhere, the lockdown clearly will achieve the goals of both.

The city has been trying for years to rid Wacker Drive of its persistent homeless population. Their efforts have been thwarted by homeless advocates who called in the media or filed lawsuits to stop them.

Building owners, meanwhile, have continued to complain about the filth that homeless residents leave on their loading docks and the fear of tenants who have to pick their way past cardboard homes, empty liquor bottles and leering stares to get into the buildings.

With the fences, the city and the building owners appear to have hit on a solution that might work for both.

But homeless advocates had hoped for another answer.

“Instead of solving the problem, they’re moving people out. It’s just moving the furniture around,” said John Donahue, executive director of the coalition.

Donahue said his organization had hoped to ask building owners to contribute $80,000 to a fund to provide temporary housing for the 80 or so people who regularly sleep on Lower Wacker. Once they have housing, they could get other assistance like intensive mental-health or substance-abuse services and job training, Donahue said.

The proposal also suggested that the building owners hire 15 of the homeless–perhaps using them as gatekeepers or maintenance workers for the now-private spaces enclosed by the fences.

The more than 20 building owners paid sums ranging from $500 to $7,000 each to obtain city permits that grant them control over the fenced-in property.

Those permits were issued earlier this month, but the gates remained unlocked while building owners and the city negotiated the details of the new system, said Paul Colgan, a spokesman for the building owners’ association.

One of the street’s residents, Woodrow Wilson, who has lived there for a year and a half, said he plans to stay right where he is. But that may not be possible.

Armed with their “public way use permits,” the building owners can have their security forces remove trespassers, or they can call on the Chicago police to enforce their newly granted property rights.

Wilson said police told him any homeless people still on Lower Wacker Friday night would be hauled off to jail.

Wilson said workers with the city Department of Human Services told him that if he showed up at a West Side address, they would find him a room at the YMCA. But without an income, Wilson said he believes he’ll be sent to Haymarket House, a rehabilitation center–a place he doesn’t want to go. He was offered no other options, Wilson said.

“They’ll just have to take us to jail,” he said, resting in his bedroll Thursday morning.

Romell Smith, 36, who has lived on Lower Wacker for the last nine months, likely will move temporarily to his sister’s home in Elgin.

“They say they’re not doing it because we’re homeless, but because the cars are parked down here,” he said.

Meanwhile, lawyers for the Lower Wacker residents and the city are nearing a settlement on a lawsuit filed last year over a particularly aggressive sweep of the area by Streets and Sanitation workers in December 1997. Under the terms of a proposed settlement, the city would pay $45,000 to compensate residents for possessions lost during the sweep. The deal also was expected to set guidelines for future cleanups.

But the cleanup agreement could be moot after Friday. As building owners take control of the formerly public space, they also take responsibility for keeping it clean, relieving the city of any further responsibility.

Northwest Herald: City of Woodstock, police ban 17 people from Old Firehouse Assistance Center

Old Firehouse Assistance Center again at center of controversy

By Brittany Keeperman

The city of Woodstock and the Woodstock Police Department have banned at least 17 people from the Old Firehouse Assistance Center.

The Old Firehouse Assistance Center offers meals, haircuts, showers, medical care and social services to people experiencing homelessness. The site operates out of the city-owned Old Firehouse at 120 W. South St. near the Square and City Hall. The McHenry County Housing Authority operates the center.

The ban notices circulated in May after an email sent from Woodstock Deputy Police Chief Jeffrey Parsons to Mayor Brian Sager, City Manager Roscoe Stelford, Police Chief John Lieb and Deputy Chief Ray Lanz. The email was titled, “Top 20 individuals with negative police interaction” and was obtained by the Northwest Herald through a Freedom of Information Act request.

“Below and attached you will find a list of the top 20 individuals who are associated with OFAC, whom we have the most negative police interaction with,” Parsons wrote.

The list includes the reasons for the interaction, ranging from littering to attempted murder to “mental health” or “alcoholic.”

The ban issued to some of those people reads:

“The city of Woodstock has identified you as an individual with numerous violations of city ordinances and local laws, as well as many negative contacts with our law enforcement personnel. Effective immediately, the city has elected to ban you from obtaining services at the Old Firehouse Assistance Center.”

If a person who received the notice returns to the center, “the exterior area” of OFAC or “property surrounding City Hall,” the police department could charge them with criminal trespassing, according to the notice.

People still can receive services at the McHenry County Housing Authority, Thresholds, PADS through Pioneer Center, the Woodstock Alano Club and Family Health Partnership in Crystal Lake, according to the notice. Housing Authority officials said those options weren’t necessarily viable.

“It’s sort of a step back to where we were before the Firehouse existed,” McHenry County Housing Authority’s community services director Sue Rose said. “The services are scattered, and asking people who have no transportation, who may have mental health issues, who may be present at an agency while they are intoxicated … is in essence not allowing them to get the services they need.”

Sager said the intention is to avoid a repeat of last summer, when residents raised concerns about homeless people around town and illegal behavior such as public urination and drinking in public.

“PADS has closed for the season,” Sager said. “It was determined that we needed to take very solid action, very quickly to avoid the experiences and circumstances that happened last summer.”

People are able to appeal the ban, and city officials, OFAC staff and police officials will meet weekly to talk about the issue, Sager said.

“We will review that list and dialogue, whether the ban should be broader, whether individuals are appealing and should be considered for reversal or have made significant and constructive progress in their transition plans,” he said.

Rose said she understood the city’s position, but the conflict might make matters worse.

“Now they have no place to eat, no place to shower and no place to get the social services they need to try and address these behaviors,” she said. “We don’t support the ban.”

The city recently renewed its lease with the Old Firehouse Assistance Center. An ordinance authorizing the lease agreement cites the city’s desire to control who has access to the site, according to city documents.

Lawrence Wagner, senior attorney with the advocacy group Chicago Coalition for the Homeless, said that Woodstock officials likely have the right to dictate who uses the center because it owns the property. But that doesn’t mean this is the proper approach, he said.

“My initial thought is this is more of the same,” he said. “I understand that any city wants to deal with the homeless population, but they always seem to approach it in the wrong way.

“Instead of trying to provide permanent housing, they push [the homeless] to the side – mainly because they don’t want them to be visible to people in the community who may complain about their presence.”

Wagner said he never has seen another city bar people from social service centers. The coalition is in the process of investigating the way the city treats its homeless population, he said.

The coalition is particularly interested in several ordinances that the city enacted last year related to how long people can stay in public parks and the Square.

“In my opinion, they are clearly designed to keep the homeless out of public spaces,” he said. “We believe right now the ordinances violate the Bill of Rights for the homeless. They seem neutral on the face, but intent and enforcement will violate homeless rights.”

Chicago Tribune: Advocates criticize plan to fence off Lower Wacker homeless encampment

By Tony Briscoe

The city plans to fence off a homeless encampment along Lower Wacker Drive, a move it says is intended to reduce crime, but one that homeless advocates say raises legal questions.

The Chicago Department of Transportation posted notices around a small barricaded area near Wabash Avenue and East Lower Wacker Drive, known as “the Triangle,” informing members of the homeless contingent who live there to gather their belonging and leave by Monday. Though the bulletins says the site will be “closed for construction” until June 22, the city will be erecting a fence around the area, which will remain in place indefinitely, according to CDOT.

The Transportation Department said it was instructed by the Chicago Police Department to fence off the area for public safety reasons. Chicago police spokesman Anthony Guglielmi confirmed the move was undertaken by multiple agencies in response to a wide range of criminal activities.

“For the last several months, CPD has been working with city partners to address criminal incidents taking place on Lower Wacker including, narcotics dealing, robberies, street racing and prostitution,” Guglielmi said in a statement.

Guglielmi didn’t specifically mention gun violence, but arguably the most high-profile crime this year — the fatal shooting of Chicago police Cmdr. Paul Bauer — may have had ties to Lower Wacker. On Feb. 13, officers approached a man on Lower Wacker about a recent shooting and drug sales, but he ran off.

Bauer overheard a radio dispatch about the chase and spotted a suspect matching the description near the Thompson Center. Bauer was fatally shot while trying to pursue the man.

Shomari Legghette, a 44-year-old four-time felon, was charged with first-degree murder, armed violence, and weapons and drug offenses. He has pleaded not guilty.

This year, Chicago police have been called to Lower Wacker for at least three dozen crimes, including assault involving a handgun April 10 and an armed robbery with a firearm May 26, according to public records.

At a news conference held near the encampment Thursday, members of the Chicago Coalition for the Homeless, a nonprofit that has represented homeless people living on Lower Wacker, objected to the decision to vacate the area and called on Mayor Rahm Emanuel and other agencies to provide housing to those living on the street rather than simply displacing them.

Diane O’Connell, staff attorney for the coalition, said the city hasn’t mentioned criminal activity as the impetus to block access to the Triangle, but she said it’s not fair to generalize the entire encampment as criminals.

“There’s absolutely a legal argument that if the city’s whole purpose is to discriminate against people based on their homelessness that is a violation of the Illinois Bill of Rights for the Homeless Act,” O’Connell said.

“Certainly, there is criminal activity all over the city,” O’Connell added. “But if you generalize that activity and say it is the fault of one group, and then you take an adverse action that hurts that group, that’s the definition of discrimination — that’s a stereotype.”

After the notice was posted, many people who live in the Triangle had already moved. Charles Hunter, 34, who moved a few of his bags to a new location, was among those still needing to do more packing .

Hunter, who lived in the Pullman neighborhood, said he started sleeping on Lower Wacker on and off about three years ago. He said he was a loner at first but found a sense of community in the Triangle, the barricaded area wedged between two forking lanes of traffic.

The dim lighting, gang graffiti etched on the walls and roaring sound of traffic may seem like an unappealing place to live to most, but many of those who sleep on the makeshift cardboard beds only want a place to stay, Hunter said.

That’s more difficult for those who may be destitute or have a checkered past, like Hunter, who was charged with aggravated assault with a deadly weapon and possession of heroin in February, and has previously been arrested for panhandling and trespassing.

“We do our part to try to make it stay clean, beautify it, to make sure that no negative stuff is happening downtown,” Hunter said as he swept up trash amid the dozen or so makeshift beds. “You got a lot of people and a lot of love.”

The decision to wall off the area follows a street sweep last month in which workers seized homeless people’s property and forced them to move, O’Connell said. The coalition said the tactics violated the city’s own street cleaning policy, which it adopted in 2015 in a settlement agreement reached with Lower Wacker residents who were represented by coalition attorneys.

It was unclear whether the coalition would file a legal challenge to the street sweep or the eviction of homeless people living in the Triangle. O’Connell said it was evident that fencing off areas was part of an ongoing effort that she has seen along Lower Wacker, including areas near State Street and Lower Wacker and in the 300 block of Wacker Drive.

“If you just drive along Lower Wacker, you’ll see that these fences are all over the place,” O’Connell said. “Every year I’ve worked at the coalition, more of these have come up.”

 

WBBM Newsradio: Let homeless stay at Lower Wacker’s ‘The Triangle,’ advocates say

By Mike Krauser

The homeless and their advocates are demanding that the city have a change of heart and not evict people from an area of Lower Wacker Drive known as “The Triangle.”

City officials told the homeless living in the stretch of Lower Wacker near Wabash Avenue they had to be out by Monday due to upcoming construction. But advocates and the homeless themselves said they have little other recourse.

Listen to WBBM Newsradio report here

Amid the stench of urine and the noise of delivery trucks, a man who was evicted from the Lake Shore Drive viaducts who now has a place to stay said the city is being inhumane.

“I’m one of these people. I’ve slept on that ground,” he said. “The city is obligated to help us. It’s about human lives. They may not be as smart as most. They may not be as clean as most.”

Diane O’Connell is an attorney with the Chicago Coalition of the Homeless.

“The city’s response to homelessness is to criminalize, barricade and exclude vulnerable people.”

She noted that for years the city has been kicking the homeless out of fences they seek shelter and erecting places to keep them out.

WLS-AM: City wants to evict Lower Wacker encampment

By Bill Cameron

At City Hall, there’s another homeless controversy brewing.

Too much crime around a homeless encampment on Lower Wacker at Wabash say the police. So City Hall wants the homeless out by Monday so they can fence off a triangle of the area.

At the scene, Lewis Jones said the city gave him housing when he was evicted from a north side homeless encampment and the city should do the same for those in the triangle.

“The city is obligated to help us. All they have to do is what they did with us. It’s about human lives. They may not be as smart as most, or as clean as most, but they deserve the same chance as I got.”

Link to radio report

City Hall says it’s been conducting homeless outreach for individuals in the Lower Wacker triangle and will continue working to help connect them with the resources they need.

ABC-7: Homeless residents prepare to leave ‘the Triangle’ ahead of construction work

By Evelyn Holmes

The City of Chicago’s plan to move the homeless population of Lower Wacker Drive under Wabash Avenue known as “the Triangle” is underway.

Those living in the area must leave by Monday, when the city will begin work there.

The city plans to fence in the area to prevent homeless people from returning.

“We do our best to engage homeless individuals with resources and services,” said DFSS Deputy Commissioner Joel Mitchell.

The Chicago Department of Transportation posted notices that the space will be closed for construction between June 11 and June 22.

Chicago Coalition for the Homeless objects to the decision, as they did when a tent city in Uptown was dismantled by the city.

“The city’s response to homelessness again and again, is to criminalize, exclude and punish vulnerable people,” said Chicago Coalition for the Homeless Staff Attorney Diane O’Connell.

LINK to ABC-7 report here

City officials defended the fencing as a necessary safety precaution.

“CPD has been working to address recent criminal incidents including, narcotics dealing, robberies, street racing and prostitution that has been taking place in and around the area,” said CPD Spokesperson Anthony Guglielmi via email.

Many Triangle residents said they stay in the area because they have nowhere else to go.

Charles Hunter, 34, is among the dozens of homeless men and women who call the Triangle home. He has lived in the camp for three years.

Hunter said that when the time comes, he’ll just leave.

“This is not the only part of Lower Wacker where people house themselves,” Hunter said.

However, Pacific Garden Mission representatives said they have 1,000 beds available.

Chicago Sun-Times, Mark Brown: Question from Lower Wacker’s rousted homeless – ‘Where are the people gonna go?’

By Mark Brown, columnist

Residents of a homeless encampment on Lower Wacker Drive known as the Triangle have been informed they must vacate the site while the city fences it off to prevent their return.

The camp, located beneath Wabash Avenue across the river from Trump Tower, is one of the most visible homeless gatherings in the city with thousands of motorists passing by daily.

It’s also currently one of the Chicago’s largest homeless camps with as many as 45 people sleeping there at night.

Notices posted Friday by the Chicago Department of Transportation say the site will be closed for construction beginning June 11 at 8 a.m.

“They’re serious this time,” said a homeless man on a Trek bicycle who identified himself as Thomas Johnson, 32.

Johnson, who said he has been staying in the Triangle since he was released from prison six months ago, was referring to the occasional cleanings or sweeps during which the homeless people are forced to relocate temporarily.

This time, though, fencing will be erected similar to wrought iron barriers that were added on Lower Wacker by Mayor Richard M. Daley’s administration to block out the homeless and keep them from returning.

“Where are the people gonna go that’s right here?” asked Johnson.

Many of the homeless residents of an area of Lower Wacker Drive known as the Triangle were still asleep Tuesday morning when the city sent in a team of social workers to discuss plans to remove them. Many others scattered temporarily. | Mark Brown/Sun-Times

Many of the homeless residents of an area of Lower Wacker Drive known
as the Triangle were still asleep Tuesday morning when the city sent
in a team of social workers to discuss plans to remove them. Many
others scattered temporarily. | Mark Brown/Sun-Times

It’s also currently one of the Chicago’s largest homeless camps with as many as 45 people sleeping there at night.

Johnson knows there is no good answer to that question other than that everyone will do what they have to do to survive, which basically will result in moving the problem to another location.

The Chicago Coalition for the Homeless is planning to protest the city’s decision.

“We believe in homes, not fences. We don’t think it’s an appropriate way to deal with homelessness,” said Diane O’Connell, a lawyer for the coalition.

A CDOT spokeswoman said the department had been asked to install fencing as a safety measure “due to unlawful activities that frequently occur in that area.”

Many of the homeless residents of an area of Lower Wacker Drive known as the Triangle were still asleep Tuesday morning when the city sent in a team of social workers to discuss plans to remove them. Many others scattered temporarily. | Mark Brown/Sun-Times

Many of the homeless residents of an area of Lower Wacker Drive known
as the Triangle were still asleep Tuesday morning when the city sent
in a team of social workers to discuss plans to remove them. Many
others scattered temporarily. | Mark Brown/Sun-Times

Chicago Police Department spokesman Anthony Guglielmi said police are concerned about the safety of the homeless people as well as others who live and work in the area.

An array of city social workers were on the scene Tuesday morning to try to connect the homeless people with services and offer to place them in a homeless shelter. But they weren’t getting a friendly reception.

The Triangle is known to harbor a tougher crowd than some other homeless spots. It sometimes appears to function as an open-air drug market, although it’s not always clear who really lives there and who is just passing through.

But most of the homeless people I met there Tuesday morning were non-threatening. They described being on the street for the usual reasons — joblessness, substance abuse, criminal records and combinations thereof.

Rhiannon Gaither, 38, said she has been homeless in the city for four years, even though during most of that time she has worked as a waitress on Michigan Avenue. She lost the job in February.

I asked her why she was out here.

“Heroin,” she said matter-of-factly.

I thanked her for the direct answer, most people in her situation choosing to be more vague.

Gaither said she picked the Triangle over other homeless spots downtown because she has friends there, it’s warmer than other locations, and maybe most important, she’s never seen any rats.

The Triangle was created two decades ago when the city reconfigured Lower Wacker, leaving a triangular shaped area bounded by concrete barriers where Lower South Water Street splits off from Lower Wacker. Unlike most other areas on Lower Wacker, no fencing was erected.

Chris Carter lives in a homeless encampment on Lower Wacker Dr. known as The Triangle. The city plans to evict the people staying there and to erect fencing to keep them from from returning. | Mark Brown/Sun-Times

Chris Carter lives in a homeless encampment on Lower Wacker Dr. known as The Triangle. The city plans to evict the people staying
there and to erect fencing to keep them from from returning. | Mark Brown/Sun-Times

Homeless people quickly took advantage, even though it means sleeping alongside the deafening roar of vehicle traffic, and whoever else shows up.

Chris Carter, 50, who grew up in the projects near Comiskey Park, said he stays in the Triangle because “I don’t want to be a burden on anybody else, and I don’t have a place to go.”

Carter said he’ll just move down the street if evicted from the Triangle, but wishes he could get his own apartment like some of his formerly homeless friends.

“If I could get in a situation like that, I could do better,” Carter said.

There is a shortage of situations like that.

WGN-TV: Lawsuit filed in Medicaid applications processing delay

By Tonya Francisco

A lawsuit was filed Wednesday to help people who can’t get medical care because there is a delay in processing Medicaid applications.

Health care advocates and attorneys claim Illinois is not only behind in processing thousands of Medicaid applications, it’s also failing to issue temporary medical cards.

The Legal Council for Health Justice is one of several law offices that have filed a motion in federal court to force the state to abide by a 1979 consent decree that requires the state to determine eligibility for Medicaid within 45 days or offer temporary medical assistance to people while they wait.

Continue reading WGN-TV: Lawsuit filed in Medicaid applications processing delay

The Daily Line: IDHS flounders – $300M IT system still kicking countless Illinoisans off Medicaid and SNAP, caseworkers overloaded, claims delayed up to 7 months

CCH Editor’s Note:

Tanya Gassenheimer, second from left, testifies at a House committee hearing. (Photo by Niya Kelly)

Youth Health Attorney Tanya Gassenheimer was among those who testified April 30 about egregious delays experienced by legal aid clients applying for public benefits using an online system overhauled by the Illinois Department of Human Services (IDHS).

Ms. Gassenheimer told of a homeless high school student, 19, who arrived for her SNAP appeal hearing after not eating in three days. IDHS had wrongfully cut off the youth’s food assistance and was unresponsive in resolving its mistake. Since October, 90% of Law Project’s clients who applied for Medicaid and SNAP have had no action taken on their aid applications, forcing them to file appeals.

IDHS fails to honor its own policy manual, which requires that IDHS issue decisions on applications within 45 days, Ms. Gassenheimer tesified. For 100% of these appeals, IDHS similarly failed to schedule a pre-hearing conference within 10 days, another policy manual mandate.

At another client’s hearing in March, an IDHS staff member acknowledged delays of six to seven months in processing applications at her office. At a third hearing in February, the online system for her client’s account had not been updated since November, Ms. Gassenheimer said.

IDHS workers have told Ms. Gassenheimer that documents were lost due to the overhaul of the online system. They told her that they have logged into the system to open documents that appear to be there, only to find empty files.


By Rae Hodge of The Daily Line

Overloaded workers, health vendors call on House panel for help as families go hungry and medical treatments are interrupted

More than 40,000 Medicaid recipients were wrongly barred from crucial support services last October after an update to the Department of Human Services’ electronic enrollment system triggered widespread IT failures. Seven months later, the problems persist. Some vendors still haven’t been paid for emergency services to Medicaid patients. Health and Family Service employees are still buried under mountains of paper applications. And the number of those kicked off Medicaid has grown to more than 150,000.

Caseworkers with the department, benefits recipients and human services advocates gathered in Chicago Monday to offer testimony to the House Appropriations Human Services Committee. They said the IT problems and resulting paperwork pile-up have become pervasive since the second-phase roll-out of Gov. Bruce Rauner’s technology consolidation plan, the Integrated Eligibility System upgrade.

[HFS timeline for IES updates and state IMPACT system rollout]

Witnesses told lawmakers while Deloitte’s $300 million system was supposed to ease the labor load on DHS’ sharply slashed workforce numbers by automating certain data entry processes, it has instead more than doubled their work. Similar Deloitte creations have faced multi-million dollar state government lawsuits across the nation.

[Boston Globe: Deloitte IT projects plagued with troubles around the country]Although they were not present, Committee Chair State Rep. Greg Harris (D-Chicago) said DHS and HFS officials had been invited to attend the hearing.Thane Dykstra is the CEO of Trinity Services, which provides daily supports for more than 2000 disabled adults in the state. He told lawmakers the state already owes Trinity $450,000 in past due Medicaid claims related to IES roll-out problems. Because the system continues to wrongly kick his fully-disabled adult clients off Medicaid rolls, that total hasn’t stopped growing.“Every month more people seem to fall off the list,” he said. “Every month our agency is spending cash to purchase food so our people can eat. And again, the problem is that issues roll. So a few people get it fixed this month, and more people come on this list this month. This is a cumulative problem, and especially with the problem of SNAP benefits because I just don’t think the agencies are going to have a mechanism to reimburse the agencies for food.”Dykstra said costs are mounting beyond food and care to include his staff’s loss of hours repeatedly fixing the same problems, making calls to agencies which go unanswered by a shrunken DHS staff, faxing and re-faxing forms which end up lost or wrongly rejected by the system, following-up on forms that are re-directed across state offices so long that their claim-filing deadlines have passed.Dykstra said the concern runs top-to-bottom at Trinity.

“They’re really afraid for people receiving supports, and they’re mindful of being good stewards of money. And so they’re worried when they know how much money the agency hasn’t been paid for and how much money we’re having to spend to provide food to the people we support.”

Dykstra is calling on administration officials to commit to paying back-due claims and to provide a plan for vendors during the continued IES problems, but DHS is short on answers and short on staff.

“It’s been primarily one caseworker in the Joliet office that has successfully resolved our claims,” he said. “They are simply overwhelmed and they can’t help everyone right now who needs assistance.”

Lori Gladsden, a human services caseworker out of Tazewell County, has over 22 years of experience at the Pekin offices.

Gladsden said the new data-entry requirements of IES have caused a daily pile-up of foot traffic in human services offices by people who can’t get through on the phones and who have come to be treated by the department as just another number.

“They have taken the human part out of the human services. IES has us so bogged down that from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. every day we have to pull all of the caseworkers except for our phone interviewers into just taking care of people in the lobby,” she said.

[Deloitte pitch materials: “technology reboot” promises to “cut fat” through IL’s IT]

“DHS tries to say it’s worker error. It’s not. There are so many known problems. Three times a day we report on how IES is working–at 11 a.m., 1 p.m., and 2 p.m. We’ve got a scale from one to five. Nine times out 10, it’s a one.”

Gladsden pointed to case after case of protracted, manual data entry that bogged down workers. In one glaring instance, she described a last-minute announcement just two days before the IES roll-out, notifying DHS workers that 11,000 old cases would not be transferred into the new system as promised.

“DHS has had people working on coding these cases for two years so that it would convert automatically when they did phase two of this IES. But then two or three days before the roll-out came they told us we would have to go in and manually convert a case before you could do anything on it because what they had just done for two years did not work,” she said. “How much money did they waste on Deloitte and temporary workers trying to get this to process?”

Rep. Kathleen Willis (D-Northlake) said she was extremely disappointed at the administration’s lack of showing at the hearing, and called for the committee to summon DHS Director Felicia Norwood in any way they could.

“We need to have them step up and if they don’t show up to the next one I say somehow or other we subpoena them and make sure they do show up,” said Willis, looking down-row to speak to Harris.

“Director Norwood, somebody’s lying someplace on this and we better get this straightened out,” Willis said, adding she hoped the director was listening. “Because she told me to my face when I confronted her with this question that it was not going to affect anyone, that it was just sanctions, and anybody that was currently enrolled in Blue Cross Blue Shield would not have any interruptions in their coverage. And obviously we’re hearing from someone who is having this, who acutely needs to continue that coverage, that this is not true. So I truly do hope that it is being relayed.”

With more than 30 years under her belt, human services caseworker Vonceil Metts said DHS’ Northwest Office in Chicago is also facing a crushing tide of Illinoisans failed by IES’ overhaul and state worker cuts.

“We open at 8 o’clock. People are generally outside 6:30, 7 o’clock in the morning waiting to get those selected slots that they’ll take. There’s a certain cut-off, a number of people that they’ll take every day into the office as walk-ins so those people who are out there at 6:30 in the morning they really need those food stamps and they’re still in the office two hours, maybe three hours later. And some of them are turned away so they don’t get serviced at all,” said Metts.

She said caseworkers weren’t even taught how to convert old cases in the new system until the day IES was being used with Illinoisans, and simple tasks that might have previously taken five minutes now take 45 minutes.

“Now we have a new rule with IES two,” she said. “The rule is you can only spend 45 minutes with a customer.“

Rep. La Shawn Ford (D-Chicago) expressed his frustration with the setbacks, adding that the issue hit home for him.

“The DHS office on the west side is just a little outside of my district,” he said. “So I see those lines. Not only are those lines visible to me, but my family members, my friends, my neighbors–they stand in those lines and they need those benefits.”

Willis pointed out that the lapse in mental health care services to those filing unanswered claims directly impacted the administration’s position of mental health treatment as a means of gun crime prevention.

“Rep. Ford and I are going this afternoon to another meeting regarding public safety and one of the most important things we’re hearing is: Those red flags when people need to get the help they get so that we don’t have breakdowns in our public safety. Well, if we’re not helping them to get the help, what the heck do we expect to happen?,” she said.

Illinois Hunger Coalition Executive Director Diane Doherty said her group serves over 10,000 households annually.

“In all the years that I’ve been here, which is a very long time, I’ve never seen anything like this,” she said. “Prior to the roll-out of phase two on Oct. 25, the state of Illinois had a 98 percent timeliness for SNAP benefits. So we were one of the best in the country in terms of getting folks their much-needed food stamps on time. Since then, it’s out the window. We even recently had one of the local office tell us to forget about expedited SNAP which is required by federal law.”

The Hunger Coalition works with local agency branches regularly to help the poorest Illinoisans.

“Some of the offices that we go to, they see up to a thousand people in a day. Most of these offices are not built to welcome that many people in there but that’s what they’re forced to do,” she said. “Two weeks ago one of the local offices told us that they were doing October’s medicaid applications.”

Rep. David Olsen (R-Downers Grove) called the IES issues unacceptable.

“This IES system replaced systems that were over 40 years old. I think we need to continue to work on this system because we do need to modernize our system and modernize our infrastructure. I think that’s generally agreed, but we do need to make sure that what we do fits the needs that we have in the state, so I hope the department and the vendor continue to work with the staff and the clients on the front lines.”

Reading an April 27 letter from DHS Secretary James Dimas to the committee, Olsen said: “This week there was a 63 percent improvement in the number of time-outs or errors that caseworkers experienced in processing cases, and the average time it takes for a caseworker to determine eligibility in the system is down 49 percent from last month.”

Olsen said that the improvements, while encouraging, were not nearly enough.

Harris called the issue a poster child for government waste.

“We’re looking at today the poster child of waste, fraud and abuse in government,” he said. “It reminds us too of the 12,000 long-term care (Medicaid) determinations that were also found unprocessed in boxes and closets. Now we’re under a court order to process all of those. That’s going to cost us $300 million more.”

Harris took a swing at Rauner’s contract for the system and his claims that IT consolidation at the department would save money.

“When you hear about hundreds of millions of dollars in savings, that’s because you’ve knocked people off the rolls and it will take them seven months to get back on. For those seven months those people do not get their healthcare,” he said. “Do you attribute this to incompetence or do you attribute this a plan? I don’t know, but we intend to continue to look into this and find out.”

He said it made him heart sick.

“You think about the hundreds of people who were not able to come here, who were not connected enough to get on our radar, who are worried so much just about surviving from day to day and doing their jobs and paying their rent and getting their children to whatever healthcare the state has decided it will allow them to have in this ongoing cyclone mess,” he said.

His chairmanship of the House Appropriations Human Services Committee means Harris is tasked with measuring the depth of injuries endured by the state’s human services during the two-year budget impasse. Since last summer, a parade of desperation and vulnerability has passed in front of his gavel.

State workers too proud to quit, scared parents who are trying to keep their kids’ oxygen tanks full, senior caretakers with tired eyes, and furious advocates–they’ve all come before this panel. They unwind their stories delicately as bandages to reveal the gruesome damage left untreated after the state’s brutal budget fight, looking for–if nothing better–at least one more band-aid to help them make it through the year.

Core Problems: While the stakeholders testifying at the subject matter hearing represented a range of relationships to the state’s human services, all of them reported facing nearly identical problems. The following briefing lists those problems shared by the greatest number of impacted Illinoisans.

[Feb. 27 briefing from Arc of Illinois on new Medicaid issues]

  • Thousands of critically ill kids and their parents are tasked with navigating a maze of paperwork which is repeatedly lost or wrongly denied for months at a time. Parents are being provided incorrect or conflicting information on state medicaid forms, phone calls often require waiting on hold in a queue of hundreds, and physical offices are either considered inaccessible or require up to eight hours of in-office waiting time. An untold number of paper applications have been destroyed by faulty office equipment and countless more applications sat untouched for months after DHS gave the wrong fax number to applicants. Children are increasingly at risk as time-sensitive medical treatments are disrupted, and parents are losing jobs as they wait in line for hours to obtain life-saving care for ailing family members or themselves.
  • While most witnesses testified that residents’ SNAP benefits are being cut too short by the state, others noted the state is overloading other SNAP accounts with large sums of money. Recipients could be liable for the funds if spent. A growing number of elderly SNAP recipients are receiving conflicting information from DHS, refusing to use their benefits, and going without meals because they are afraid the state will cancel their accounts and pursue charges against them. State lawmakers have no way to assess how wide-ranging the issue of overpayment has become. Religious groups continue to pick up the slack but are wearing thin.
  • State workers at DHS and HFS, most particularly caseworkers, are spread dangerously thin across workloads which have more than doubled following repeated electronic system failures. Caseworkers describe being caught between an increasingly angry public, an IT system which multiplies each filing task several times, and (for some) newly imposed per-person time limits. State workers are being blamed for setbacks by administration officials despite the digital paper trail left as they complete mandatory daily IES surveys and meeting minutes detailing HFS’ knowledge of potential added workloads. In one standout instance, caseworkers were required to manually enter the same information for 11,000 people not once, but twice, following a failed two-year coding project which cost the state millions.
  • The state may be in non-compliance with federal law as expedited SNAP benefit programs have all but been given up on in some parts of the state. And other federal compliance problems have become apparent: Federal law requires food stamp recipients to complete half-year reports with updated financial eligibility information, but states overcome by applicant backlogs can apply for a waiver through the USDA. Illinois previously applied for this waiver through the budget impasse. Expecting speedier automated processing via IES two, Illinois did not re-apply for another waiver. IES two’s failure then created the legal necessity for an additional report for nearly every SNAP recipient in the state, while the Medicaid application backlog is worse than it was when the waiver was last obtained.
  • Community service and health care providers are owed millions of dollars in back-due compensation from the state after footing the bill to provide emergency food, services and medicine to medicaid recipients in life-or-death situations. Providers says they can’t get older medicaid claims honored, there aren’t enough caseworkers employed at local agencies to handle the nuanced medical paperwork process, and there is no mechanism by which the state can compensate them for the cash they’ve spent on food for Illinoisans.

Medill Reports Chicago: Controversial Chicago ID card now available to the homeless, undocumented immigrants & others

CCH Editor’s Note:

Organizer Keith Freeman is interviewed in the Medill Reports video about the advantages of the new CityKey card for people who are homeless.

By Juliette Rocheleau
Medill Reports

A new program allows Chicago residents to register for a city-issued ID card. The completely optional card is aimed at “unlocking” the city by breaking down barriers to attaining government-issued photo ID, regardless of housing or citizenship status. The card also allows residents to choose male, female or nonbinary gender markers, or to leave gender off the card entirely.

In February while the card was in a pilot period, City Clerk Anna Valencia said that as a government-issued ID, the card could be used by citizens to register to vote. CityKey policy opponents worried that this would lead to a rise in voter fraud. When Fox News commentator Tucker Carlson brought the subject up, the issue gained national attention.

“I was getting calls from the media from all over- from Florida and other places!” said Illinois State Board of Elections information officer Matt Dietrich. According to Dietrich, he does not see the CityKey policy leading to increased voter fraud due to parameters put in place to prevent this felony, including the signed admission that you are a citizen completed upon registering to vote.

CityKey cards are now available via mobile printers housed by community partners around the city. More information can be found on the CityKey website here.

Photo at top: Chicago City Clerk Anna Valencia, whose office is responsible for overseeing the policy’s implementation, discusses the card. (Juliette Rocheleau/MEDILL)